Cycles: add animation denoising Python operator.

This adds a cycles.denoise_animation operator, which denoises an animation
sequence or individual file. Renders must be saved as multilayer EXR files
with denoising data passes.

By default file path and frame range come from the current scene, and EXR
files are denoised in-place. Alternatively, a different input and/or output
file path can be provided.

Denoising settings come from the current view layer. Renders can be denoised
again with different settings, as the original noisy image is preserved along
with other passes and metadata.

There is no user interface yet for this feature, that comes later.

Code by Lukas with modifications by Brecht. This feature was originally
developed for Tangent Animation, thanks for the support!

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D3889

Cycles: add animation denoising Python operator.

This adds a cycles.denoise_animation operator, which denoises an animation
sequence or individual file. Renders must be saved as multilayer EXR files
with denoising data passes.

By default file path and frame range come from the current scene, and EXR
files are denoised in-place. Alternatively, a different input and/or output
file path can be provided.

Denoising settings come from the current view layer. Renders can be denoised
again with different settings, as the original noisy image is preserved along
with other passes and metadata.

There is no user interface yet for this feature, that comes later.

Code by Lukas with modifications by Brecht. This feature was originally
developed for Tangent Animation, thanks for the support!

Cycles: animation denoising support in the kernel.

This is the internal implementation, not available from the API or
interface yet. The algorithm takes into account past and future frames,
both to get more coherent animation and reduce noise.

Ref D3889.

Cycles: tweak outlier detection, preparing for animation denoising.

Ref D3889.

Cycles: prefilter feature passes separate from denoising.

Prefiltering of feature passes will happen during rendering, which can
then be used for denoising immediately or written as a render pass for
later (animation) denoising.

The number of denoising data passes written is reduced because of this,
leaving out the feature variance passes. The passes are now Normal,
Albedo, Depth, Shadowing, Variance and Intensity.

Ref D3889.

Revert "Squashed commit of D3889"

This reverts commit b26cc7ce2e58d1ac2837feec66e49909f2a6fdd9.

Squashed commit of D3889

Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into experimental-build

Cycles: Cast to correct base type when checking requested features

Merge branch 'blender2.7'